| January
27 |
The GAO
published two decisions sustaining protests.
In SeKON
Enterprise, Inc.; Signature Consulting Group, the GAO
found a lack of meaningful discussions because, based on
an incomplete analysis of the protester's proposal, the agency
misled the protester during discussions by directing it to
increase its proposed staffing (and thus its costs).
In The
Argos Group, a protest against the terms of a
solicitation, the GAO held that the GSA improperly failed to
include the 10 percent price evaluation preference for HUBZone
small business concerns mandated by the Historically Underutilized Business Zone Act of 1997, 15 U.S.C. § 657a(b)(3)(B),
because the statute applies "in any case in which a contract is to be awarded on the basis of full and open
competition," and (i) the lease that will result from this procurement is a
contract; (ii) the agency is using full and open competition to award the contract; and
(iii) there is no language in the statute suggesting that an exception is applicable for GSA lease
procurements.
|
| January
26 |
In
The
Boeing Co., the ASBCA dismissed a government claim against
the contractor (for increased costs allegedly incurred by the
Government as a result of a voluntary change in the
contractor's accounting system) because the Contracting
Officer's decision asserting the government claim was not
issued within the CDA's six-year statute of limitations (41 U.S.C. §
7103(a)(4)(A), formerly 605(a)). The ASBCA (i) examined
whether any of several recent appeals court (including Supreme
Court) decisions had changed the conclusion that the CDA's is
a jurisdictional statute of limitations and (ii) concluded
they had not.
In Distributed
Solutions, the ASBCA engaged in a good analysis of a
contract interpretation issue and granted partial summary
judgment to the Government because its interpretation of
disputed language in a contract modification was the only
reasonable one and was not in conflict with any other
contractual language.
I've
cleaned up a bunch of broken links on the Statutes
page.
|
| January
25 |
In
Structural
Concepts, the Court of Federal Claims denied cross motions
for partial summary judgment as to the propriety of government
counterclaims for liquidated damages because such damages
cannot not be quantified until after resolution of delay
claims that have been reserved by the parties for trial on the
merits.
In Century
Exploration New Orleans, Inc., And Champion Exploration, LLC,
the court discussed (at length) the evolution of the case law
on the subject before concluding that the contractor was not
prohibited from asserting a Fifth Amendment
"Takings" claim and a breach of contract claim as
alternative theories in the same Complaint.
In South
Fuels, a spent nuclear fuel case, the Court of Appeals for
the Federal Circuit (a) affirmed (i) the CoFC's denial of a claim for
the cost of borrowed funds and (ii) the CoFC's causation analysis and revised
award of nominal damages; and (b) reversed the CoFC's denial of overhead
costs.
|
| January
24 |
In CRAssociates,
the Court of Federal Claims denied a protest asserting
multiple grounds allegedly showing that the agency's second
evaluation after a prior successful bid protest was a mere
pretext to justify re-award to the original awardee:
In seeking to overturn this award, plaintiff attempts to pile a Pelion of conjecture upon
an Ossa of speculation, literally raising dozens of alleged errors in contending that, from the
outset, the Army intended to make a second award to Spectrum. But reminiscent of the Greeks
of old, whose stone pile atop Mt. Olympus failed to reach the heavens, plaintiff ultimately fails
to convince this court that the second set of evaluations performed by the Army was a pretext for
giving the contract to its competitor.
In URS
Federal Services, the court (i) denied the Government's
request to reconsider a prior
decision declaring an agency override of an automatic stay
to have been improvidently issued and (ii) concluded that the
court is not required to use the four-factor test for
injunctive relief when analyzing the merits of an automatic
override for purposes of issuing a declaratory judgment.
In
Ceradyne,
an unsuccessful protest, the court held that the Government's
decision to modify one awardee's contract to add items that
were supposed to have been produced by another contractor that
had defaulted on its companion contract (i) was a type of
modification contemplated by the original solicitation, (ii)
was within the scope of the awardee's contract and (iii) was
not an improper sole source award in violation of CICA. The
court also held that the plaintiff's complaint about the
Government's alleged failure to conduct a proper
responsibility determination should be dismissed as moot
because the same claim was previously settled as part
of a prior GAO bid protest.
In
SUFI
Network Services, the court denied the Government's motion
to dismiss a complaint in a direct appeal to the court from
the Government's failure to issue a decision on the
contractor's claim for attorneys' fees submitted after a prior
successful ASBCA case on the merits (despite the fact that the
1979 version of the "Disputes" clause in this
non-appropriated fund contract only provided for an appeal to
the ASBCA) because the Government breached the
"Disputes" clause by failing to issue a decision on
the contractor's claim within a reasonable time--meaning the
clause was no longer controlling on this issue. I'm not sure I
agree with the reasoning here; perhaps there is a way to reach
the same conclusion that is more compelling.
In
Railway
Logistics International, the court denied the contractor's
$6 million in breach claims (on a contract worth less than
$2.5 million) and granted the Government's counterclaims for
forfeiture under a special plea in fraud based on a contractor
spreadsheet concerning the claim quantum revealed during
discovery. The court left little doubt how it felt about the
spreadsheet and the contractor's claim in general:
RailwayLogistics could not support its claim because of fraud and misrepresentation of fact.
Every item on the spreadsheet that served as plaintiff’s support for its claim was overstated or
imaginary. Contents of the spreadsheet alone provide clear and convincing evidence that RLI
practiced fraud "against the United States in the proof, statement, establishment, or
allowance" of its claim. 28 U.S.C. § 2514.
Trial of this case revealed that defendant’s business relationship with RLI had no redeeming
aspect; it caused a grievous waste of limited resources and hindered the Government’s rebuilding
efforts in Iraq. RLI was in obvious breach of both contracts, yet defendant terminated them for
convenience of the Government. This would have allowed plaintiff to walk away with little or no
cost to itself, yet it sued the Government for millions of dollars on a specious claim, thereby creating
still more waste of valuable time and resources.
The Government limited its counterclaims to the most obvious and outrageously inflated
fraudulent claims. Given that restraint, the category of claims that RLI could not support because
of "misrepresentation of fact or fraud by the
contractor" totaled $1,175,160. See 41 U.S.C. § 7103(c)(2).
. . .
Any amount of RLI’s claim that might have been valid, or could have remained after
applying statutory penalties would be forfeited pursuant to the special plea in fraud. 28 U.S.C. §
2514. Statements contained in the spreadsheet alone support a finding, by clear and convincing
evidence, that plaintiff attempted to practice a fraud
"against the United States in the proof, statement, establishment, or
allowance" of its claims.
In Philip
Emiabata d/b/a/ NOVA EXPRESS, the court held that the
Government properly terminated a Postal Services contract for
default after the contractor failed to provide the Contracting
Officer with proof that it had obtained the contractually-required liability insurance
that would enable it to begin performance.
|
| January
19 |
DFARS
Case 2011-D034: DoD has adopted as final, without change,
an interim rule amending the DFARS to establish a pilot
program to assess the feasibility of acquiring military-purpose
nondevelopmental items using streamlined procedures.
DFARS
Case 2011-D040: DoD proposes to amend the DFARS to update text addressing the definition of
cost or pricing data to make it consistent with the FAR.
Comments are due by March 19.
DFARS
Case 2011-D054: DoD proposes to amend the DFARS to update DoD’s voucher processing
procedures and better accommodate the use of Wide Area WorkFlow.
Comments are due by March 19.
DFARS
Case 2012-D002: DoD proposes to amend the DFARS to establish an
order for application of contract modifications to resolve any potential
conflicts that may arise from multiple modifications with the same effective
date. Comments are due by March 19.
In Size
Appeal of Excalibur Laundries, Inc., the SBA's OHA held that the Area Office was not
required to consider a specific allegation of affiliation
first raised after the deadline for filing a size protest in a
negotiated procurement had passed.
In Size
Appeal of Rio Vista Management, LLC, the OHA found that the Area Office's size
determination contained multiple errors, including (i)
reliance on circumstances occurring more than three years
before the date of the size determination; (ii) finding
affiliation from assistance properly provided under an
approved 8(a) mentor-protégé agreement; (iii) finding a
violation of the newly-organized concern rule when the
protested firm's founder was not in one of proscribed
positions at the predecessor firm; and (iv) finding
affiliation based on an identity of interest between two
individuals when neither of them controlled the allegedly
affiliated firm.
|
| January
14 |
The GAO
sustained a protest by Veterans
Contracting Group after the agency improperly rejected a
bid as nonresponsive for proposing a brand of chiller and
refrigerant that the agency simply did not like, when the
specifications neither prohibited those items nor required a
different brand.
The Court
of Federal Claims denied a protest by Brooks
Range Contract Services, after concluding the plaintiff
lacked standing (i) with respect to an argument it was
required to, but did not, raise in its initial brief and (ii)
because it did not establish it would have had a substantial
chance for award if its protest had been sustained. The court
also rejected the plaintiff's argument that the awardee's
contractor teaming agreement should have been analyzed as a
joint venture (although the court did concede that the
agency's (and the solicitation's) guidance concerning the
requirements for a teaming agreement were far from clear).
Science
Applications International Corp. survived preliminary
motions to dismiss its complaint for lack of standing based
upon the evaluation of its management proposal as unacceptable
(even though the court indicated this argument could be raised
again in motions on the merits for judgment on the
administrative record).
On
a brighter note (at least for protesters), BayFirst
Solutions won its protest at the Court of Federal Claims
because the evaluators (i) irrationally awarded a strength to
the awardee for inadequate resumes while declining to assign a strength to
the protester for resumes that were deemed adequate; (ii)
assessed weaknesses in the protester's Transition Plan that were irrational or not warranted under the
solicitation's evaluation criteria; and (iii) treated offerors
unequally in the Past Performance evaluation.
|
| January
13 |
In USCS
Chemical Chartering, the CBCA held that the
successor-in-interest of a bankrupt firm lacked standing to
prosecute a claim because the bankrupt firm failed to list the
claim in its schedule of assets.
|
| January
12 |
The SBA
has published an interim rule amending its regulations (i) to make them consistent
with the inflationary adjustments that are already codified in the
FAR as they relate to the Women-Owned Small
Business (WOSB) Program and the Simplified Acquisition
Threshold and (ii) to make its WOSB Program protest procedures
consistent with the protest procedures for SBA’s other government
contracting programs. Comments are due by February 13.
FAR Case
2011-024: An extended
comment period (to February 13) now applies to the previously-published,
interim rule that (i) implements section 1331 of the Small Business Jobs Act of
2010 (addressing set-asides of task- and delivery-orders under
multiple-award contracts, partial set-asides under multiple-award
contracts, and the reserving of one or more multiple-award contracts that are
awarded using full and open competition) and (ii) covers the
coordination of the Federal Supply Schedules Program with the
SBA.
FAR Case
2010-016: A correction to the previously-published
rule (see January 1 entry below) concerning the
FAPIIS system notes that there will be a 14-calendar-day
delay in the posting information submitted for the publicly
available segment of FAPIIS.
|
| January
11 |
In Size
Appeal of M1 Support Services, LP, the SBA's OHA affirmed the Area Office's
finding that a firm (i) was not the manufacturer of the
contract items (its proposed subcontractor was) and (ii) was
too large to qualify for the application of the
nonmanufacturer rule.
In Size
Appeal of Technibilt, LTD, the OHA affirmed the Area Office's finding that, under
13 C.F.R. 121.103(c)(2), a contested firm was affiliated
with two firms that each owned approximately 36% of the stock
in the company that controlled the contested firm.
|
| January
8 |
In Matter
of Mission Essentials, LLC, the SBA's OHA held that a protest alleging that the
challenged firm failed to comply with the joint venture
regulations covering SDVOSBs at 13 C.F.R. 125.15(b) was
sufficiently specific and should not have been dismissed.
In Size
Appeal of The Associated Construction Co., the OHA held that the Area Office
properly included a firm's interdivisional labor receipts in
calculating its average annual receipts because the firm's
division was not a separate legal entity and, therefore, not
an affiliate within the meaning of 13 C.F.R. 121.104(a).
|
| January
7 |
The GAO
sustained a protest by W.
B. Construction and Sons because both of the agency's
grounds for rejecting a bid as nonresponsive were improper:
(i) the bidder's failure to provide a price for one of many line items included in
a bid schedule, where the omitted item was divisible from solicitation’s overall requirements,
de minimis as to total cost, and would not affect the competitive standing of the
bidders; and (ii) the bidder's submission of an unbalanced bid
where the agency failed to conduct a FAR 15.404-1(g) risk analysis to determine whether
the unbalanced bid posed an unacceptable risk to the
Government.
|
| January
6 |
The GSA
has has adopted as final, with changes, an interim rule amending
its acquisition regulation (the GSAR) to implement policy and guidelines to
strengthen the security requirements for contracts and orders that include
information technology (IT) supplies, services, and systems,
by adding the following new paragraph (k) to the contract
clause at 48 C.F.R. 552.239-71:
GSA access. The Contractor shall afford
GSA access to the Contractor’s and subcontractors’ facilities, installations,
operations, documentation, databases, IT systems and devices, and personnel used in
performance of the contract, regardless of the location. Access shall be provided to the
extent required, in GSA’s judgment, to conduct an inspection, evaluation,
investigation or audit, including vulnerability testing to safeguard against
threats and hazards to the integrity, availability and confidentiality of GSA data
or to the function of information technology systems operated on behalf of GSA, and to
preserve evidence of computer crime. This information shall be available to GSA
upon request.
|
| January
5 |
Effective
January 20, the EPA is amending its acquisition regulation
(the EPAAR) by revising the contract clause at 48 C.F.R.
1552.211-79 (entitled "Compliance with EPA Policies for
Information Resources Management") to include administrative
changes and to update terminology and Web site links related to EPA policies for
information
resources management.
In
Digitalis
Education Solutions, the Court of Appeals for the Federal
Circuit affirmed a Court of Federal Claims decision that a
company which did not file a statement of capabilities in
response to a published notice of a proposed sole-source award
lacked standing to protest that award. (The court also
discussed, with something less than its most trenchant
reasoning, the possibility that a firm might be able to
protest that the time period an agency allowed for such
submissions was too short.)
|
| January
4 |
In Quimba
Software , the ASBCA dismissed an appeal as untimely after
determining that receipt of a Contracting Officer's decision
by email does not extend the 90-day period for filing an
appeal.
In Akal
Security, an unsuccessful post-award protest, the Court of
Federal Claims held that: (i) an awardee's failure to disclose
a government investigation regarding wage payments that
subsequently ripened into a civil action was not fatal to the
Government's favorable responsibility determination
because the awardee did disclose a related class action
lawsuit and because the size of the undisclosed matter was not
great enough to affect the awardee's overall financial
responsibility; (ii) there was no violation of FAR 15.308
where the SSA simply signed the CO's award recommendation in
the blank beside the word "Approved" because there
was no evidence in the record that the SSA did not exercise
independent judgment in coming to its conclusion; and (iii) an
evaluator's scoring error, even after being corrected, did not
change the ultimate rankings of offerors.
In
URS
Federal Services, the court held that a "best
interests" override of an automatic stay (pending the
resolution of GAO protests) was improvidently issued
because the agency did not consider (i) any alternatives
to the override, such as extending the incumbent's contract
temporarily or (ii) the effect of an override on the integrity
of the procurement system.
In
Timber
Products Co., the court held the Government breached its
implied duties to cooperate with the contractor and not to
hinder its performance by awarding (and later suspending) a
timber sales contract without revealing to the contractor that
the Government's interpretation of the law as permitting it to
forego environmental surveys was unlikely to prevail in a
pending district court suit.
|
| January
1 |
Happy New
Year!
As usual,
I am retaining the entries below for the last three months of
2011. To view the entire 2011 blog, please click here.
Federal
Acquisition Circular (FAC) 2005-55
is being published and includes the following six items:
FAR
Case 2008-032 ("Preventing Abuse of Interagency
Contracts"): A final rule, effective February 2, adopts
(with changes) the prior interim rule amending FAR Subpart
17.5 to implement a section of the Duncan Hunter National Defense Authorization
Act for Fiscal Year 2009 to prevent abuse of interagency
contracts by: (i) broadening the coverage to address all interagency acquisitions that
result in a contract action (except FSS orders under
$500,000); (ii) requiring agencies to support the decision to use an interagency
acquisition with a determination that such action is the
"best procurement approach"; and (iii) directing that assisted acquisitions
be accompanied by written agreements between the requesting agency and the
servicing agency documenting the roles and responsibilities of the respective
parties.
FAR
Case 2011-021 ("Transition to the System for Award
Management (SAM)"): A final rule, effective February 2,
amends the FAR to update certain definitions and clauses pertaining to three procurement systems
included in the Integrated Acquisition Environment (the CCR database, the Excluded
Parties List System, and the Online Representations and Certifications
Application) which (along with the Disaster Response Registry) will now
be accessed through a single
web site.
FAR
Case 2005-037 ("Brand Name Specifications"): A
final rule, effective February 2, adopts, with changes, a
prior interim rule and amends the FAR to implement three previously
published OMB memoranda on the use of brand-name specifications.
FAR
Case 2009-043 ("Time-and-Materials and Labor-Hour
Contracts for Commercial Items"): A final rule, effective
February 2, will implement various GAO recommendations: (i) to
ensure that time-and-materials and labor-hour contracts are used to acquire
commercial services only when no other contract type is suitable; and
(ii) to instill discipline in the determination of contract type
in order to minimize the risk to the Government.
FAR
Case 2010-016 ("Public Access to the Federal Awardee
Performance and Integrity Information System"): A final
rule, effective January 3, adopts, with changes, the prior
interim rule amending the FAR to implement a section of the Supplemental Appropriations Act,
2010, which requires that the information in the Federal Awardee
Performance and Integrity Information System (FAPIIS), excluding past
performance reviews, be made publicly available.
FAR
Case 2010-005 ("Updated Financial Accounting
Standards Board Accounting References"): A final rule,
effective February 2, amends the FAR to update references to authoritative
accounting standards owing to FASB's Accounting Standards Codification of
GAAP.
|
| December
31, 2011 |
The GAO
sustained the protest of Commandeer
Construction after the agency rejected its bid as the
apparently successful offeror on an SDVOSB set-aside because
it was not listed as an eligible SDVOSB on the VA's Vendor
Information pages even though the solicitation indicated such
businesses were entitled to expedited verification reviews.
|
| December
29 |
DoD has
published an interim rule, effective today, adding an
extensive set of regulations at 32 C.F.R. Part 158, entitled Operational
Contract Support, which reflect the sustained employment of a large number of
contractors in the U.S. Central Command area of responsibility; the
importance of contractor oversight in support of the counter-insurgency
operation in Afghanistan; and the requirement to effectively manage
contractors during the transition in Iraq. Comments are due by
February 27, 2012.
|
| December
28 |
The DOE
proposes to revise existing regulations covering contractor legal management
(and make conforming amendments the DOE's Acquisition Regulation
(DEAR)) in order to provide rules for handling legal matters and
associated costs by certain contractors whose contracts exceed $100,000,000, as
well as legal counsel retained directly by the DOE for matters in which
costs exceed $100,000. Comments are due by February 27, 2012.
As
required by statute and effective January 1, 2012, DoD is
removing DoD and Office of Personnel Management regulations concerning the
National Security
Personnel System (NSPS) from 5 C.F.R. Chapter XCIX.
In American
General Trading & Contracting, the ASBCA denied cross
motions for summary judgment on a claim based on negligent
estimates and also held that, although it lacked jurisdiction
over a claim for extraordinary contractual relief under FAR
Part 50, it had jurisdiction over the alternative claim theory
of breach of an implied-in-fact contract.
|
| December
26 |
The State
Department d Commerce Department each have proposed
complementary regulation changes to implement portions of
President Obama's Export Control Reform policy by moving items
from the United States Munitions List ("USML") to
the Commodity Control List ("CCL").
Specifically,
the State Department has published a proposed rule that rule revises USML
Category VI, covering surface vessels of
war and special naval equipment, to establish a clear
distinction between the USML and the CCL for the control of these
articles by narrowing the types of surface vessels of war and special naval equipment
controlled on the USML to only those that warrant control under the stringent
requirements of the Arms Export Control Act and removing from control
of the USML harbor entrance detection devices formerly controlled under
Category VI(d) and transferring control of submarines to USML
Category XX.
A
companion State Department proposed rule would revise USML Category XX, covering
these submersible
vessels and related articles, to consolidate the USML controls that
will apply to all submersible vessels, as well as naval
nuclear propulsion plants for such vessels (which will be
covered in Category XX(b)). leaving all other parts, components, accessories, and
attachments to be covered by the new 600 series controls in Category 8 of
the CCL.
In
parallel with the above, the Commerce Department's Bureau of
Industry and Security has published a proposed rule that describes
(i) how submersible vessels, oceanographic equipment and
related articles that the President determines no longer warrant control
under Category VI or Category XX of the USML would be controlled under the
CCL in new Export Control
Classification Numbers (ECCNs) 8A620, 8B620, 8D620, and 8E620
and (ii) how closed and semi-closed circuit (rebreathing) apparatus, engines and propulsion
systems for submersible vessels, and submarine and torpedo nets, which are
currently controlled under ECCN 8A018 would be covered. With this proposed rule, BIS also would
establish a new, unilateral control on submersibles
"specially designed" for cargo transport that are not currently
subject to USML or CCL controls.
A
companion BIS proposed rule applies to surface
vessels.
Comments
on any of the above four proposed rules are due by February 6,
2012.
Effective
January 26, 2012, DoD is adding a new Part 222 to 32 C.F.R.
that implements policy established in DoD Instruction 5200.01
and provides procedures for members of the public to request a
declassification review of
information classified under the provisions of Executive Order
13526 or predecessor orders.
Effective
February 27, 2012, the Cost Accounting Standards Board of
OMB's OFPP is revising CAS 412, "Composition and Measurement of
Pension Cost," and CAS 413, "Adjustment and Allocation of Pension
Cost" in order (i) to harmonize the measurement and period assignment of
the pension cost allocable to
government contracts and the minimum required contribution under
ERISA, as required by the Pension Protection Act (PPA) of
2006, which amended the minimum funding requirements for qualified defined
benefit pension plans and (ii) to include the recognition of a
"minimum actuarial liability" and "minimum normal
cost," which are measured on a basis consistent with the liability measurement used to determine
the PPA minimum required contribution, and accelerate the recognition of actuarial gains and losses.
|
| December
23 |
In
W.
B. Construction and Sons, the GAO decided it was improper
to award an 8(a) contract to a business entity form
(corporation) different from the one that submitted the
proposal (LLC).
|
| December
22 |
The OFPP's
CAS Board has adopted, without change from the interim rule, a final rule
revising the threshold for the
application of CAS from "$650,000" to "the Truth in Negotiations Act (TINA)
threshold, as adjusted for inflation."
FAR
Case 2011-022: A proposed rule would revise the FAR to implement the
removal of Federal Information Processing Standard ("FIPS")
161 based on the notice posted in the Federal Register on
September 2, 2008 (73 FR 51276) by the Department of Commerce,
withdrawing the FIPS requirement because it was obsolete and
had not been updated to adopt current voluntary industry standards,
federal specifications, federal data standards, or current good practices for
information security. The withdrawal of this standard created a gap in the
FAR, which will be closed by the proposed rule by clarifying the use of
American National Standards Institute X12, as the valid standard to use for
computer-generated forms. FAR 53.105 is being amended; it will continue
allowing agencies and the public to generate standard and optional
forms on their computers. Comments are due by February 21,
2012.
In NCI
Information Systems, Inc., the GAO sustained a protest and
held that a proposal was late because it was submitted after
the time stated in the FAR (4:30 pm) for application to
solicitations that do not include a specific time by which
proposals must be received. The GAO also sustained a protest
by APEX-MBM,
JV because the agency used an unstated evaluation
criterion to evaluate an item the solicitation did not require
to be submitted with the proposals (but instead suggested
would be addressed after award).
In International
Industrial Park, Inc., the Court of Federal Claims held on
reconsideration that the plaintiff was entitled to recover
attorneys fees regardless of the applicability of the EAJA
because the contract at issue specifically provided for such
recovery.
MORI
Associates won its protest at the Court of Federal Claims
because, in response to earlier protests at the GAO, the
agency improperly canceled a solicitation that should have
been set aside for small businesses and issued a task order
solicitation under the FSS.
|
| December
21 |
The GAO
sustained a protest by Kingdomware
Technologies because the procuring agency improperly used FSS procedures rather than setting the procurement aside for SDVOSBs as
required by the Veterans
Benefits, Health Care, and Information Technology Act of 2006.
In Martin
Construction, Inc., the Court of Federal Claims held a
termination for default was improper because the Government's
defective design caused excusable delays well beyond the
contract's stated completion date.
In
Orion
Technology, the court dismissed a protest for lack of
standing because the bidder failed to comply with a
solicitation requirement to submit cost or pricing data for
each of its team members. In Joint
Venture of Comint Systems Corp., et al., the court
dismissed consolidated protests for lack of standing because
the protesters did not have a substantial chance of receiving
award even if the alleged errors in the procurement were
corrected.
In
Sharp
Electronics Corp., the ASBCA held it lacked jurisdiction
over an appeal because the original claim should have been
submitted to the Contracting Officer for the GSA schedule
contract rather than to the CO of the agency placing a
delivery order under the schedule contract. In Harry
Richardson, the same Board reached the same conclusion
because no claim at all had been claim submitted to the
Contracting Officer. In
Janssen
Contracting, Inc., the CBCA held the contractor had failed
to establish any of the elements required to justify
reformation of its contract based on a mistake in bid.
|
| December
20 |
DFARS
Case 2011-D046: DoD is issuing an interim rule to implement a section of the National
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011, which provides that
photovoltaic devices to be utilized in performance of any covered contract
must comply with the Buy American Act, subject to the exceptions
provided in the Trade Agreements Act of 1979 or otherwise provided by law.
Comments are due by February 21, 2012.
DFARS
Case 2012-D003: DoD is proposing to amend the DFARS to conform
statutory titles to the new Positive Law Codification of Title 41, United States
Code, "Public Contracts." Comments are due by
February 21, 2012.
|
| December
17 |
The GAO
sustained a protest by The
Ross Group Construction Corp. because the past performance
evaluation lacked a rational basis: the awardee received a
superior rating despite failing to comply with solicitation's
stated requirements.
The State
Department is proposing to amend Part 129 of the ITAR relating to
brokers
and brokering activities in order to clarify registration requirements, the scope of brokering
activities, prior approval requirements and exemptions, procedures for
obtaining prior approval and guidance, and reporting and recordkeeping of such
activities. Comments are due by January 17, 2012.
|
| December
16 |
In the NAICS
Appeal of Millennium Engineering and Integration Co., SBA
No. NAICS-5309 (Dec. 12, 2011), the SBA's OHA upheld the
Contracting Officer's assignment (in a NASA procurement) of
the exception for Military and Aerospace Equipment and
Military Weapons under NAICS Code 541330 (Engineering
Services).
|
| December
14 |
In VSE
Corp., the GAO sustained a protest against a Contracting
Officer's termination of an awarded contract based on her
belief that there was an appearance of impropriety (an OCI) in
the contractor's employment of a former federal employee as a
consultant. The GAO concluded that the Contracting Officer's
decision was largely based on misunderstandings and unfounded
assumptions as to both the facts and the applicable law.
By the
way, the GAO has changed its website design so that the format
for the web address of the VSE decision above is different
from the address format of prior decisions. So far, all my
links to prior GAO decisions still work, but, being a
glass-half-empty kind of person, I'm anticipating the
GAO will soon switch all its old decisions to the new address
system, which will mean I will have to modify all the links on
my site. Ugh.
The SBA
has issued several new OHA size decisions. With the standard
caveat that, under the SBA's new, goofy, user-unfriendly
website design, you can no longer link directly from my site
to these decisions (but must instead link here
first and then search for each one individually), they are as
follow:
In Size
Appeal of TPG Consulting, LLC, SBA No. SIZ-5306 (Dec. 13,
2011), the OHA affirmed the Area Office's determination that a
firm was affiliated with Toyota through economic dependence on
Toyota as the firm's customer.
In Size
Appeal of Garco Construction, Inc., SBA No. SIZ-5308 (Dec.
9, 2011), the OHA affirmed the Area Office's dismissal of a
size protest as untimely because it was filed more than five
business days after the Contracting Officer notified the
protester of the identity of the prospective awardee.
In Size
Appeal of National Sourcing, Inc., SBA No. SIZ-5303 (Dec.
7, 2011), the OHA reversed the Area Office's finding that a
firm violated the "ostensible subcontractor" rule
and held that the firm was not "unusually reliant"
on the alleged affiliate.
In Size
Appeal of GPA Technologies, Inc., SBA No. SIZ-5307 (Dec.
7, 2011), the OHA reversed the Area Office's findings of
affiliation because there was no basis for finding a
lack of clear fracture or identity of interest based only on a
limited number of shared employees.
In Size
Appeal of Onopa Management Corp., SBA No. SIZ-5302
(Dec. 5, 2011), the OHA affirmed the Area Office's finding of
affiliation based on the ostensible subcontractor rule through
unusual reliance on a subcontractor for vital subcontract
requirements.
|
| December
13 |
In SplashNote
Systems, Inc., the ASBCA denied a contractor's appeal from
a government claim for repayment of unallowable costs because
(i) costs now claimed as deferred IR&D costs had not been
specifically identified and authorized in the contract; (ii)
the bonus paid to the contractor's owner/CEO was an
unallowable distribution of profits; and (iii) numerous
local meals allegedly conducted to discuss recruiting were
unallowable under several claimed costs principles, chiefly
because the contractor had not presented sufficient
documentation to establish their allowability.
In DG21,
LLC, the ASBCA denied a claim because, in advancing
theories of misrepresentation and superior knowledge, the
contractor did not establish that (i) it was misled by, or
relied on, a misstatement in the solicitation that there was
no historical information available, or (ii) it did not have
independent knowledge of that historical information.
|
| December
12 |
In order
to facilitate compliance with the comprehensive
sanctions on Syria, the Bureau of Industry and Security
(BIS) has amended the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) by
(i) moving the substantive provisions of those sanctions from General Order
No. 2 in Supplement No. 1 to part 736 to a revised § 746.9
and (ii) making conforming changes to the EAR.
In Metcalf
Construction Co., the Court of Federal Claims denied
multiple claims by a construction contractor for, inter
alia, constructive changes, breach of the duty of good
faith and fair dealing, and differing site conditions, but
awarded the contractor more than a year in excusable delays
due to (i) the Government's delayed notice to proceed and (ii)
the Government's failure to promptly investigate soil
conditions as required by the "Differing Site
Conditions" clause.
|
| December
9 |
The DOL's Office of Federal Contract
Compliance Programs (OFCCP) is proposing to revise the regulations
implementing the non-discrimination and affirmative action regulations of
section 503 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended,
which prohibits discrimination by covered federal contractors and subcontractors against
individuals on the basis of disability
and requires affirmative action on behalf of qualified individuals with
disabilities. The proposed regulations would (i) strengthen the affirmative action
provisions, detailing specific actions a contractor must take to satisfy its
obligations; (ii) increase the contractor’s data collection
obligations; and (iii) establish a utilization goal for individuals
with disabilities to assist in measuring the effectiveness of the contractor’s affirmative action
efforts. Revision of the non-discrimination provisions to implement
changes necessitated by the passage of the ADA Amendments Act (ADAAA) of
2008 is also proposed. Comments are due by February 7, 2012.
|
| December
8 |
In Size
Appeal of BR Construction, LLC, SBA No. SIZ-5303 (Nov. 21,
2011), the SBA's OHA affirmed the Area Office's finding that a
minority owner had negative control of a firm where the firm's
operating agreement required his approval for many types of
actions. (Recall that, under the SBA's new website design, I
can't link directly to the text of this decision. Instead, if
you want to read it, link here
and then do a search for it.)
In Americom
Government Services, the CBCA denied the Government motion
to dismiss the appeal because the contractor's affidavit
raised a factual question concerning the Government's
contention that there was no contract between the appellant
and the Government.
In Endless
Gutter & Sheet Metal Co., the CBCA held it lacked
jurisdiction over an appeal from a claim denial that was not
issued by the Contracting Officer.
|
| December
6 |
The
Department of Commerce's Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS)
has published a proposed rule that describes how military gas turbine
engines and related articles that the President determines no longer warrant
control under Category VI, VII, or VIII of the United States Munitions List
would be controlled under the Commerce Control List (CCL) in new
Export Control Classification Numbers (ECCNs) 9A619, 9B619, 9C619, 9D619
and 9E619. In addition, this proposed rule would control military trainer
aircraft turbo prop engines and related items, which are currently controlled
under ECCN 9A018.a.2 or .a.3, 9D018 or 9E018, under new ECCN 9A619, 9D619
or 9E619. Comments are due by January 20, 2012.
The
BIS has published another proposed rule that describes how articles the President
determines no longer warrant control under Category VII (military vehicles
and related articles) of the Munitions List would be controlled under the
CCL. This proposed rule re-proposes, with certain changes, five new
ECCNs on the CCL that were originally proposed in a proposed rule published on July 15, 2011 (76
Fed. Reg. 41958). The revised ECCNs in this proposed rule are the result of
continued deliberations of the BIS, DoD and the State Department
and recommendations of commenters on the July 15 proposed rule. This
proposed rule is being published in conjunction with a proposed rule by the
Department of State, Directorate of Defense Trade Controls, to remove from
Category VII of the Munitions List (22 C.F.R. 121.1, Category VII) articles that the
President determines no longer warrant control on that list.
Comments are
due by January 20, 2012.
The
State Department has amended the ITAR to identify the Federal Reserve Wire Network
(FedWire) as another method of electronic payment of registration fees,
so as to provide a choice in and facilitate the submission of fees by
registrants.
In
Veridyne
Corp., the Court of Federal Claims (i) granted the
plaintiff's motion in limine to preclude the testimony
of an SBA official (who had been hired after the facts
involved in the dispute at bar) concerning the generally
detrimental effect of fraud on the SBA's 8(a) program and (ii)
held that, regardless whether it was considered expert
testimony or lay opinion testimony, the SBA official's proffered
testimony did not satisfy the standards for admissibility.
In Office
Automation & Training Consultants, the ASBCA held, in
part, that it lacked jurisdiction over a theory of recovery
first presented to the Board as part of the contractor's
motion for reconsideration of a prior decision and never
presented to the Contracting Officer.
|
| December
4 |
Adopting
the "everything but the kitchen sink" approach, IBM
Corp, U.S. Federal faulted numerous aspects of the
agency's technical, past performance, and price evaluations,
as well as the Source Selection Authority's comparative
evaluation and the adequacy of the agency's discussions, but
the Court of Federal Claims patiently waded through each
protest ground and rejected them all.
|
| December
2 |
Effective
February 29, 2012, the Department of Agriculture is amending
its Agriculture Acquisition Regulation (the "AGAR")
to add a new
contract clause at section 422.70, entitled "Labor
Law Violations," which reads as follows:
In accepting this contract award, the
contractor certifies that it is in compliance with all applicable labor laws and that, to
the best of its knowledge, its subcontractors of any tier, and suppliers, are also in
compliance with all applicable labor laws. The Department of Agriculture will
vigorously pursue corrective action against the contractor and/or any tier
subcontractor (or supplier) in the event of a violation of labor law made in the provision of supplies
and/or services under this or any other government contract. The contractor is
responsible for promptly reporting to the contracting officer when
formal allegations or formal findings of non-compliance of labor
laws are determined. The Department of Agriculture considers certification under this
clause to be a certification for purposes of the False Claims Act. The Department will
cooperate as appropriate regarding labor laws applicable to the contract which are enforced
by other agencies.
Comments
on this new rule may be submitted by January 30, 2012.
The SBA is
reopening
the comment period for the proposed rule described in the
October 5 entry below and extending that comment period
through January 6, 2012.
DFARS
Case 2011-D042: DoD is proposing the amend the DFARS to incorporate a
proposal adequacy checklist for proposals in response to solicitations
that require submission of certified cost or pricing data.
In Orion
Technology, Inc., the Court of Federal Claims ruled on
various motions to supplement the administrative record in a
bid protest, including denying plaintiff's motion to
supplement the record with the declaration of an expert
opining as to the impropriety of the protested procurement
action by the Government, which had been submitted to the GAO
in connection with the original protest at that forum.
|
| December
1 |
In Med
Trends, the Court of Federal Claims held that (i) the
protester had waived its claims against several alleged
defects apparent on face of the solicitation because it had
not protested before bids were due; and (ii) the court
lacked jurisdiction over the protester's claim that its
suspension by the SBA (which applied governmentwide but was
not the result of the protested procurement) improperly
deprived the plaintiff of the right to compete on the instant
procurement.
In
denying two government motions in limine in Sikorsky
Aircraft Corp., the Court of Federal Claims included an
extensive interpretation and analysis of the coverage and and
interplay of subsections 50(d) and (e) of CAS 418.
In
CTI
Global Solutions , the CBCA summarily dismissed most of
contractor's claims for increased labor rates resulting from
increases in DOL wage determinations because the contractor
and the agency had agreed on the rates to be paid to the
contractor after the revised wage determinations were issued.
|
| November
30 |
In Vanguard
Recovery Assistance, Joint Venture, the Court of Federal
Claims denied a protest (even though it was clear the agency
had violated procurement law in important respects by failing
to prepare and obtain past performance information on the
incumbent contractors and by failing to obtain relevant past
performance information from competitors) because the
protester did not meet its burden of establishing it was
prejudiced by the agency's failures: "While it is evident that the agency
violated the law, the consequences of that transgression insofar as this procurement are
concerned remain obscured." This decision should be
required reading for all firms considering incurring the
expense of filing and pursuing a protest because it shows of
how difficult it is to win a protest.
The ASBCA
dismissed the appeal of Broadway
Consolidated Companies because the company was in Chapter
7 bankruptcy and lacked standing to pursue the appeal.
|
| November
29 |
FAR
Case 2010-014: A proposed rule would amend the FAR to limit
the use of generic substitutes instead of DUNS numbers, and update the
policies and procedures associated with reporting in the Federal Procurement
Data System. Additionally, changes are proposed for the clauses
requiring contractor registration in the CCR database and DUNS number
reporting. Comments are due by January 30, 2012.
In Survival
Systems, USA, Inc., the Court of Federal Claims held that
(i) even though the protester had complained about the
technical evaluation in its complaint, it waived that
objection by failing to raise it in its principal brief and
arguing it only in the reply brief; and (ii) the agency's
evaluation of price reasonableness and its evaluation for
possible unbalanced pricing were both unobjectionable, even
though the record did not include the specific steps the
agency used to conclude the pricing was not unbalanced.
|
| November
25 |
In Reliable
Contracting Group, the CBCA discussed various quantum
elements in a changes claim by the contractor on behalf of
itself and its subcontractor.
|
| November
23 |
In
a protest by Standard
Communications, Inc., the Court of Federal Claims held
that, in its best-value, tradeoff analysis, the agency did not
sufficiently explain or document its rationale for selecting
lower-priced, lower technically-rated proposals over a
higher-priced, higher technically-rated proposal in a
solicitation where non-price factors were more important than
price. Specifically, it was not sufficient for the SSA to
write simply: "I hereby determine that this higher-priced proposal does not exhibit sufficient superiority in the
non-Price factors to warrant an award."
In
protests by North
Wind, Inc., and Earth Resources Technology, Inc., the GAO
determined that the agency improperly evaluated the awardee's
proposal by, in effect, waiving the solicitation's 50-page
proposal limit by allowing it to submit significant portions
of its proposal in appendices without informing other
offerors, who strictly complied with the page limit, that the
approach taken by the awardee to provide additional
information was acceptable.
NASA has adopted as final,
without change, a proposed rule amending the NASA FAR Supplement
to require contracting officers to
notify prospective contractors if hey are found to be nonresponsible.
|
| November
22 |
The
State Department is proposing (i) to amend the ITAR to implement the
Defense Trade
Cooperation Treaty between the United States and Australia and the Defense
Trade Cooperation Treaty between the United States and the United
Kingdom, and identify via a supplement the defense articles and defense services
that may not be exported pursuant to the Treaties; (ii) to amend
the section pertaining to the Canadian exemption to reference the new
supplement; and (iii) with regard to Congressional certification, to add
Israel to the list of countries and entities that have a shorter certification time
period and a higher dollar value reporting threshold. Comments
are due by December 22.
The
ASBCA published several decisions on motions
for reconsideration, including Red
Sea Engineers & Constructors, in which the Board
denied the contractor's motion for summary judgment on appeal
from a default termination because two of the three alleged
bases for complaining of the termination were invalid and the
third involved issues of material fact.
|
| November
21 |
DFARS
Case 2011-D027 (Updates to Wide Area WorkFlow): DoD proposes to update policy and
procedures in the DFARS for electronic submission of payment requests and receiving reports
through Wide Area WorkFlow and TRICARE Encounter Data System.
Comments are due by January 20, 2012.
DFARS
Case 2011-D048 (Separation of Combined Provisions and
Clauses): DoD is proposing to amend the DFARS to separate provisions and clauses that are
currently combined, in order to be in compliance with DFARS drafting
conventions. Comments are due by January 20, 2012.
DFARS
Case 2011-D047 (Application of Hexavalent Chromium Policy
to Commercial Items): DoD is proposing to amend the DFARS to clarify the
applicability to commercial items of DoD policies relating to the use of
materials containing hexavalent chromium. Comments are
due by January 20, 2012.
The
GSA has amended the FTR to permit agencies to establish internal
policies and procedures for storage of a
privately owned vehicle when an employee is assigned a temporary
change of station in support of a contingency operation.
The GSA is amending the
FTR to establish policy for the transportation of the immediate family, household goods,
personal effects, and one privately owned vehicle of a covered employee
whose death occurred as a result of
personal injury sustained while in the performance of the employee’s duty as
defined by the agency.
|
| November
20 |
The GAO
published two decisions sustaining protests.
In Raytheon
Technical Services Co., the GAO found that the agency (i)
improperly relaxed an evaluation requirement for the awardee
by ignoring its material failure to propose loaded labor rates
for 20 labor categories; (ii) failed to provide a common
cut-off date for receipt of proposals; and (iii) treated
offerors unequally by giving the awardee credit under the
management factor for a similar item to that proposed by the
protester, who was not given that same credit.
In
Raytheon
Co., the GAO found (i) a lack of meaningful discussions
and (ii) the improper evaluation of references under the
experience evaluation factor.
The
Court of Federal Claims issued a TRO (conditioned on
the the posting of a $300,000 bond) in the bid
protest by the incumbent contractor, Serco,
because the protester established it had a reasonable chance
of success on the merits, and the balance of equities weighed
against displacing the incumbent's workforce for the short
period of time required to resolve the protest.
|
| November
18 |
DFARS
Case 2011-D051 (Administering Trafficking in Persons
Regulations): DoD is issuing a final rule amending the DFARS to add a requirement
to maintain surveillance over contractor compliance with duties and
responsibilities pertaining to trafficking in persons when those
duties are incorporated in contracts.
DFARS
Case 2011-D021 (Fire-Resistant Fiber for Production of
Military Uniforms): DoD is adopting as final, with changes, an interim rule amending the
DFARS to implement the section of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
2011 that prohibits specification of the use of fire-resistant rayon fiber in solicitations
issued before January 1, 2015.
DFARS
Case 2010-D020 (Representation Relating to Compensation of
Former DoD Officials): DoD is amending the DFARS to require offerors to represent whether
former DoD officials who are employees of the offeror are in compliance with
post-employment restrictions.
DFARS
Case 2010-D018 (Responsibility for Government Property): DoD is issuing a final rule
amending the DFARS to extend the government self-insurance policy to
government property provided under negotiated fixed-price contracts that are awarded
on a basis other than submission of certified cost or pricing data.
DFARS
Case 2011-D032 (Simplified Acquisition Threshold for
Humanitarian or Peacekeeping Operations): DoD is adopting as final,
without change, an interim rule amending the DFARS to implement the statutory
authority to invoke a simplified acquisition threshold that is two times
the normal amount to support a humanitarian or peacekeeping operation.
DFARS
Case 2011-D008 (Accelerate Small Business Payments): DoD is adopting as final,
without change, an interim rule amending the DFARS to accelerate payments to all small
business concerns.
DFARS
Case 2011-D050 (Extension of Department of Defense Mentor-Protégé
Program): DoD is issuing a final rule amending the DFARS to
extend the date for submittal of applications under the DoD Mentor-Protégé Pilot Program for new
mentor-protégé agreements and the date mentors may incur costs and/or receive
credit towards fulfilling their small business subcontracting goals through
an approved mentor-protégé agreement.
DFARS
Case 2011-D031 (Management of Manufacturing Risk in Major
Defense Acquisition Programs): DoD is adopting as final, without change, an interim rule
amending the DFARS to implement a section of National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011
requiring appropriate consideration of the manufacturing readiness and
manufacturing-readiness processes of potential contractors and subcontractors
as a part of the source selection process for major defense acquisition programs
DFARS
Case 2009-D036 (Notification Requirements for Awards of
Single-Source Task- or Delivery-Order Contracts): DoD is adopting as final, with
changes, an interim rule amending the DFARS to implement the National
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 regarding the notification
requirements to Congress when awarding a single-award task- or
delivery-order contract in excess of $103 million.
DFARS
Case 2011-D053 (Transition to the System for Award
Management): DoD is issuing a final rule amending the DFARS for
the transition of the Integrated Acquisition Environment systems to the
new System for Award Management architecture.
|
| November
17 |
The GAO
sustained a protest by Shaka,
Inc. because it was improper for the agency to reject a
bid bond (and find the bidder nonresponsive) solely because
the bidder disclosed that it had obtained the bond through its
sub's relationship with the surety.
In Raytheon
Co. (on remand from the Federal Circuit), the ASBCA held
that interest on the interest due the Government for CAS 413
noncompliance continues to accrue until the date the interest
is paid rather than only to the date the principal is repaid
(as the contractor had argued). This seems strange to me. Am I
alone?
In TEKKON
Engineering Co., the ASBCA decided several aspects of a
government motion for partial summary judgment as to various
categories of excess costs claimed by the contractor
associated with (i) denial of its entry at the Iraqi border
and (ii) the effects of an embargo on certain contract items
from Jordan under a contract to supply water treatment chemicals and cylinders of
chlorine gas to various locations in Iraq.
|
| November
16 |
In
W.
G. Yates and Sons Construction Co., the CBCA denied the
Government's motions to submit new evidence and to reconsider
the Board's prior
decision concerning the proper measure of
an equitable adjustment after the retroactive correction of an
erroneous Davis Bacon Act wage determination originally included in
a contract.
Following
are recently published NAICS decisions by the SBA's OHA.
Please continue to note that, to read these decisions under
the SBA's new website design, you must begin at the SBA's OHA
search page, find any of the following decisions that you
may be interested in using information from the cites below,
and then link from that page to that/those decision(s).
In NAICS
Appeal of Ingenesis, Inc., SBA No. NAICS-5296 (Oct. 24,
2011), the OHA held that a solicitation for physicians'
services was properly classified under NAICS Code 621111
(Offices of Physicians, Except Mental Health Specialists)
rather than 622110 (General Medical and Surgical Hospitals).
In another
NAICS Appeal of Ingenesis, Inc., SBA No.
NAICS-5295 (Oct. 24, 2011), the OHA held that a solicitation
for nursing services was properly classified under
NAICS Code 621399 (Offices of All Other Miscellaneous Health
Care Professionals) rather than NAICS Code 622110
(General Medical and Surgical Hospitals).
In NAICS
Appeal of Allsource Global Management, LLC, SBA No.
NAICS-5292 (October 12, 2011), the OHA held that a
solicitation for administrative support services (including
clerical, secretarial, logistical, and administrative
services) to various health clinics was properly
classified under NAICS Code 561110 (Office Administrative
Services) rather than 561210 (Facilities Support Services).
In NAICS
Appeal of Technica Corp., SBA No. NAICS-5248 (June
20, 2011), the OHA held that a solicitation for global
information services grid management engineering, transition,
and implementation was properly classified under NAICS Code
541512 (Computer Systems Design Services) rather than NAICS
Code 517110 (Wired Telecommunications Carriers).
In NAICS
Appeal of Secure Network Systems, LLC, SBA No.
NAICS-5246 (June 8 , 2011), the OHA held that a NAICS appeal
filed based on a presolicitation (and before issuance of the
actual solicitation) was premature. However, In NAICS
Appeal of Quantum Research International, Inc., SBA No.
NAICS-5206 (Feb. 23, 2011), the OHA dismissed an appeal filed
more than 10 days after the issuance of the initial
solicitation as untimely.
In NAICS
Appeal of SD Titan Resources/SM&MM, SBA No. NAICS-5187
(Jan. 26, 2011), the OHA held that a solicitation for leased
modular vehicles should be classified under NAICS Code 236220
(Commercial and Institutional Building Construction) rather
than either NAICS Code 321992 (Prefabricated Wood building
Manufacturing), which had been the code designated by the
Contracting Officer, or NAICS Code 531120 (Lessors of
Nonresidential Buildings (except miniwarehouses)), which was
the code proposed by the appellant.
|
| November
15 |
SBA proposes to proposes to increase small business size standards
for 20 industries and one sub-industry in NAICS Sector
53, Real Estate and Rental and Leasing, and for nine industries in
NAICS Sector
61, Educational Services. Comments are due by January 17,
2012.
Following are recent SBA OHA
VET and BDP decisions. As explained more fully in the November
11 and 14 entries below, to read these cases, use the citation
information below to search for them on the
SBA's new search page.
In Benetech, LLC, SBA
No. VET-225 (Nov. 3, 2011), the OHA held that a
service-disabled veteran who, under Louisiana law, shared
management responsibilities with another member of the LLC,
did not control the LLC as required by 13 C.F.R. 125.10.
In Ai Procurement
LLC/JVS, SBA No. VET-223 (Oct. 31, 2011), the OHA held
that two service-disabled veterans shared control of the
contested firm and that the firm was not disqualified as an
SDVOSB by the facts that a non-SDVOSB held a minority interest
in the firm or that the SDVOSB was dependent on a non-SDVOSB
for certain required licenses.
In Fidelis Design &
Construction, LLC, SBA No. VET-221 (Sep. 30, 2011), the
OHA held that a protest had been properly dismissed as
insufficiently specific and that the fact that a firm was not
listed in the VetBiz database was not grounds for protest in a
non-VA procurement.
In Spectrum Contracting
Services, Inc., SBA No. BDP-378 (Oct. 14, 2010), the OHA
upheld the SBA's determination that an individual had not
presented sufficient evidence to establish that his retinitis
pigmentosa, which impaired his vision, had resulted in him
being socially disadvantaged due to his physical disability.
The OHA's decision includes a very detailed and skeptical
analysis of the evidence the applicant had submitted.
In Cybersoft
International, Inc., SBA No. BDP-377 (Oct. 14, 2010), the
OHA dismissed an appeal from a termination from the 8(a)
program whose only grounds was the appellant's
"unconditional apology" for failing to provide
required documents in a timely manner.
In Alabasi
Construction, Inc., SBA No. BDP-368 (Oct. 12, 2010), the
OHA upheld the SBA's determination that the applicant's
evidence presented with regard to his education, employment,
and business history as an Arab American of Iraqi descent, who
was sometimes suspected (without evidence) of being a
terrorist was insufficient to establish negative impact upon
his entrance into or advancement in the business world, which
is one of the requirements for a finding of social
disadvantage under 13 C.F.R. 124.103(c)(2)(iii).
In Nurelm, Inc.,
SBA No. BDP-376 (Oct. 8, 2010), the OHA dismissed an appeal
from termination from the 8(a) program which alleged only that
its 8(a) annual update, although admittedly late, was complete
when it was finally submitted.
In Secure Trendz, Inc.,
SBA No. BDP-371 (Sep. 29, 2010), the OHA dismissed as untimely
an appeal filed more than 45 days after the firm received the
SBA's decision terminating it from the 8(a) program. To the
same effect is Indigo Spectrum, Inc., SBA No. BDP-360
(July 2, 2010).
In LCCCS, SBA No. BDP-373
(Sep. 29, 2010), the OHA dismissed an appeal from a termination
from the 8(a) program because the petitioner alleged only that
“[d]ue to staff turnovers and server crashes,” the firm was
unable to retrieve information “which triggered a chain of
delays to everyone that needed access to [the firm's] past
and current tax information including SBA.”
In Capitol
Drywall Supply, Inc., SBA No. BDP-372 (Sep. 29, 2010), the
OHA dismissed an appeal from termination from the 8(a) program
because the petitioner alleged only that it had faced
"challenges."
In J.
Millennium Enterprises, Inc., SBA No. BDP-370 (Sep. 23,
2010), the OHA dismissed an appeal from termination from the
8(a) program because the petitioner admitted it had not
submitted required documents to the SBA.
In Royal
Engineers & Consultants, LLC, SBA No. BDP-367 (Sep.
15, 2010), the OHA dismissed as untimely an appeal that had
been filed at the wrong office.
In
Hazzard's Excavating and Trucking Co., SBA No. BDP-364 (Aug.
3, 2010), the OHA
held that an allegation of a lack of support from the SBA's
district office was insufficient as an excuse for termination
from the 8(a) program.
In Dominican Services,
Inc., SBA No. BDP-363 (July 26, 2010), the OHA denied a
motion for reconsideration, which was based on the fact that
the copy of the SBA's original motion to dismiss sent to the
protesting firm was not signed, a defect the OHA concluded was
an immaterial technical mistake, even though the protester
claimed that was the reason it had not responded to the motion
(which was the reason the OHA originally had dismissed
its appeal).
In Gonzales-McCauley
Investment Group, the Court of Federal Claims held that
correspondence between the Government and the plaintiff
concerning the plaintiff's quotation, which the Government
ultimately decided not to pursue because of suspected
plagiarism, was insufficient to establish a procurement
contract based on offer and acceptance.
|
| November
14 |
As noted
in the November 11 entry below, the SBA's newly-designed
website of OHA decisions is just a search page, which
redirects you to a Westlaw site to read the actual decisions,
and third party sites cannot post direct links to those
Westlaw decisions (at least I haven't figured out a way to do
it yet). Following are descriptions of the all the 2011 OHA size
decisions that are listed under this new system. To read any
of these decisions in which you may be interested, link to the
SBA's search page,
type in a search term from any one of the cites below (e.g.,
the decision number or the name of the protester) and then you
will be linked to the text of the decision on the Westlaw
site. Sorry about the extra step involved. If you want to
complain to the SBA, you may email
the SBA's webmaster. I'll be posting cites of other types
of SBA 2011 decisions in this new system (e.g., NAICS
decisions) in the next couple of days.
In Size Appeal of
Hui O Aina, LLC, SBA No. SIZ-5262-PFR (July 29, 2011), the OHA
granted a
petition for reconsideration of SIZ-5245 and held that the contested firm
was
not a small business because the proper interpretation of footnote 1 to 13
C.F.R. 121.201 ("A
firm is small if, including its affiliates, it is primarily engaged in
the generation, transmission, and/or distribution of electric energy
for sale and its total electric output for the preceding fiscal year
did not exceed 4 million megawatt hours") means (i) the majority
to the receipts of the challenged concern, itself, must be
derived from the generation, transmission, and/or distribution
of electric energy, and (ii) the majority of the
aggregated receipts of the challenged concern and its
affiliates must be derived from the generation, transmission,
and/or distribution of electric energy.
In Bering Straits Logistics Services, LLC, SBA No. SIZ-5277 (Sep.
2, 2011), the OHA reversed the Area Office's finding that a firm violated
the ostensible
subcontractor rule by unusual reliance on a subcontractor,
specifically rejecting the Area Office's conclusions regarding key employees,
the
importance of a subcontractor's qualifications to obtaining the job,
the
percentages of labor costs attributable to the contractor and
subcontractor, respectively, and the division of work assigned to
each.
In Size Appeal of
Four Winds Services, Inc., SBA No. SIZ-5293 PFR (Oct. 13, 2011),
the OHA denied a petition for reconsideration of SIZ-5260 (which found
a violation of the ostensible subcontractor rule) because a firm's proposal
did contain a firm commitment to perform the work at issue.
In Size
Appeal of Accent Service Co., SBA No. SIZ-5237 (May 26,
2011), the OHA held that a Master Subcontracting Agreement did
not establish a joint venture and did not establish that one
firm was the ostensible subcontractor of the other; the fact
that the contested firm often awarded subcontracts to another firm
did not establish economic dependence, if anything it made the
other firm dependent on the contested firm.
In Size
Appeal of EarthCare Solutions, Inc., SBA No. SIZ-5183
(Jan. 12, 2011), the OHA affirmed the Area Office's
finding that the contested firm would be unusually reliant
upon another firm under the ostensible subcontractor rule.
In Size
Appeal of Alutiiq Education & Training, LLC, SBA No.
SIZ-5182 (Jan. 10, 2011), the OHA dismissed an appeal based on
an alleged violation of the ostensible subcontractor rule
because the contract at issue already had been awarded.
In Size Appeal of
IRA Green, Inc., SBA No. SIZ-5287 (Oct. 11, 2011), the OHA held it
was clear error for the Area Office to determine a firm
complied with the nonmanufacturer rule solely on the basis of
the firm's bare assertions, without requiring any
proof, that it normally sold the type of item in question and that it
would supply the product of a U.S. small business manufacturer.
In Size Appeal of
ETouch Federal Systems, LLC, SBA No. SIZ-5280 (Sep. 2, 2011), the
OHA upheld the Area Office findings that firms were affiliated through
the newly-organized concern rule (where there was no clear fracture) and
by identity
of interest due to economic dependence. Size Appeal of
ETouch Federal Systems, LLC, SBA No. SIZ-5271 (Aug. 25, 2011) has
the same holding.
In Size Appeal
of CJW Construction, Inc., SBA No. SIZ-5254 (June 24, 2011), the
OHA reversed the Area Office's size determination because the Area
Office erroneously (i) looked behind a valid mentor-protégé agreement
to find a violation of the newly-organized concern rule; (ii) found a
violation of the newly-organized concern rule based on a key employee
of the new firm who had not been an owner, officer, director, or key
employee of the prior firm; and (iii) found affiliation based on the
totality of the circumstances based on erroneous and inadequate
considerations.
In Size Appeal
of Grantco Pacific, Inc., SBA No. SIZ-5205 (Feb. 22, 2011), the
OHA affirmed the Area Office's finding of affiliation through identity
of interest of a firm owned by the son with another firm owned by his
parents.
In Innovative
Resources, SBA No. SIZ-5238 (June 1, 2011), the OHA affirmed the
Area Office's finding that the contested firm was not generally
affiliated with its joint venture partners under 13 C.F.R.
121.103(h).
In Size
Appeal of Active Deployment Systems, Inc., SBA No.
SIZ-5230 (May 3, 2011), the OHA held that a firm formed by
four former employees of a bankrupt firm (none of whom were
officers, directors, or owners of that firm) was not
affiliated with the bankrupt firm through the newly-organized
concern rule even though these personnel were employed by a bankruptcy trustee to assist in winding up the former firm.
In Size Appeal
of Emerald Biostructures, Inc., SBA No. SIZ-5221 (Mar. 29, 2011),
the OHA held that, under 13 C.F.R. 121.702(a)(1), a firm with multiple
layers of corporate ownership above it is ineligible to participate in
the SBIR program.
In Size
Appeal of NMA Architects Planners Leed Consultants, LLC,
SBA No. SIZ-5215 (Mar. 15, 2011), the OHA held that,
despite the general rule at 13 C.F.R. 121.404(a) that size is
determined as of the date of self-certification with a priced
offer, the Area Office erred in dismissing a protest as
premature, which was filed upon notification of the identity
of the offeror chosen for negotiation (before submission of a
price) in a formal two-step procurement for A/E services under
the Brooks Act pursuant to FAR 36.6.
In Size
Appeal of Quantum Professional Services, Inc., SBA No.
SIZ-5207 (Feb. 28, 2011), the OHA vacated a size determination
because it was based on a task order award under ID/IQ
contract absent a request for size recertification by the
ordering agency); Size Appeal of Quantum Professional
Services, Inc., SBA No. SIZ-5225 PFR (Apr. 13, 2011)
affirmed this decision on reconsideration.
In Size
Appeal of Hal Hays Construction, Inc., SBA No-SIZ-5234
(May 25, 2011), the OHA held that, under 13 C.F.R.
121.104(a)(1), the SBA must use tax returns filed before the date
of self-certification to determine size, not amended
returns filed after that date but before the initiation of the
size determination.
In Size
Appeal of Malouf Construction, LLC, SBA No. SIZ-5250 (June
16, 2011), the OHA affirmed the Area Office's finding
that the Mississippi Material Purchase Certificate tax must be
included in a firm's gross receipts because the tax does not
fall under the exception for taxes collected on behalf of a
taxing authority at 13 C.F.R. 121.104(a).
In Size
Appeal of Pugh Enterprises, SBA No. SIZ-5194 (Feb. 9,
2011), the OHA affirmed (i) a decision that a firm was not
eligible for a disaster loan and (ii) the determination of its
primary industry.
In Size
Appeal of SoftConcept, Inc., SBA No. SIZ-5197 (Feb. 16,
2011), the OHA affirmed the Area Office's dismissal of protest
as insufficiently specific.
In Size
Appeal of SB Technologies, LLC, SBA
No. SIZ-5298 (Nov. 8, 2011), the OHA dismissed appeal as insufficient
because it did not allege any errors in two of three bases for
the Area Office's original size determination.
In Size Appeal of
Eagle Consulting Corp., SBA No. SIZ-5288 PFR (Oct. 6, 2011), the
OHA denied a
petition for reconsideration of SIZ-5267, which found a company was
affiliated with another through economic dependence.
In Size Appeal of
Mark Dunning Industries, Inc., SBA No. SIZ-5284 (Sep. 26, 2011),
the OHA held the Area Office did not adequately investigate a firm's adequately specific
allegations of affiliation.
In Size
Appeal of Innovative Resources, SBA No. SIZ-5231 (May 24,
2011), the OHA remanded a case to the Area Office to explain
(i) which regulatory provision it used in making its size
determination and (ii) which firms' receipts it used in its
calculations.
|
| November
11 |
The SBA
has revised its OHA
decisions page yet again. The new page offers various
search options, and the searches take you to a Westlaw site
for the texts of the actual decisions. So far, it seems like
all the old links I currently have on my
OHA decisions page to OHA decisions since January 2007 still work, but, from
now on, it appears the SBA will only be providing access to
its new decisions via links to this Westlaw site. There
may be another hurdle to overcome with this new system. It
appears that, although you can navigate from the SBA'S search
page to the Westlaw site, you cannot copy the Westlaw address
for an individual decision and link directly to that decision
from a website other than the SBA's website. So, it appears I
may not be able to continue to publish links directly to new
OHA decisions from my website. If I am right (and I am still
getting to know this new set-up, so don't hold me to this),
what I may be limited to doing from now on is giving you the
case name, number, date, and summary of a decision's holding,
and then have you link to the SBA's search page. Then, you may
have to find the decision on that page and relink yourself from
that page to the text of the decision on Westlaw, which is
much more cumbersome that what we have now, but may be the
only option left if SBA does not change its mind about
publishing decisions on its own site. If anyone out there
knows more about the new system than I have been able to
figure out so far, please let me know. You may email me at the
"Contact me" link on in the left column on this
page.
One other
thought on this issue. Sometimes, readers send me copies of
SBA OHA decisions for cases that they are involved in.
Whenever you do that, I can upload those decisions to my
website and link directly to them. I encourage you to spread
the word that I'm willing to do this, and, that way, we can
make decisions directly available to the community without the
cumbersome process seemingly required by the SBA's new
system.
|
| November
9 |
The State Department
is amending the ITAR to include the Republic of the Sudan as a proscribed
destination, pursuant to a United Nations Security Council arms embargo,
and to clarify that this policy does not apply to the Republic of South
Sudan.
The CBCA issued
two decisions.
In Merchant's
Automotive Group, the CBCA held a contractor's unilateral,
unfounded error in judgment not communicated to the Government
prior to award was not sufficient to entitle it to relief from
the terms of a vehicle lease.
In Merlin
International, the same board held that the Government did
not breach a contract by failing to exercise an option.
|
| November
8 |
The
SBA is extending the
comment period (to December 8) for the proposed rules to implement
statutory provisions which provide that (i) there is a presumption of loss equal to
the value of the contract or other instrument when a concern willfully
seeks and receives an award by misrepresentation; (ii) the submission of an offer
or application for an award intended for small business concerns will be deemed
a size or status certification or representation in certain
circumstances; (iii) an authorized official must sign in connection with a size or status
certification or representation for a contract or other
instrument; and (iv) concerns that fail to update their size or status in the
ORCA database (or any successor thereto) at least annually shall
no longer be identified in the database as small or some other socioeconomic
status until the representation is updated. The proposed rules
also clarify when size is determined for purposes of entry into
the 8(a) Business Development and HUBZone programs.
|
| November
7 |
In a spent
nuclear fuel case (Entergy
Nuclear Fitzpatrick), the Court of Federal Claims denied
the Government's motion to reconsider the court's prior
decision striking the Government's Unavoidable Delays
defense.
In Liberty
Ammunition, the court refused to summarily dismiss the
plaintiff's claim for the Government's breach of
non-disclosure agreements (NDAs) because questions remain
whether either the "waiver" or "operation of
law" exceptions to the Anti-Assignment Act apply to the
assignment of the NDAs.
The
Commerce Department's Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS)
has issued a proposed rule that (i) describes how articles the President determines
no longer warrant control under Category VIII (aircraft and related
items) of the United States Munitions List (USML) would be controlled under the
Commerce Control List (CCL) in new Export Control Classification Numbers
(ECCNs) 9A610, 9B610, 9C610, 9D610, and 9E610; (ii) would
transfer control of military aircraft and related items now controlled under
ECCNs 9A018, 9D018 and 9E018 to new ECCNs 9A610, 9D610 and
9E610; and (iii) addresses license exception availability for items
controlled by the five new ECCNs that would be created.
In
a parallel effort, the State Department proposes to amend the
ITAR to revise Category
VIII (aircraft and related articles) of the USML to describe
more precisely the military aircraft and related defense articles warranting
control on the USML. Comments on both the Commerce and State
Department's proposed rules are due by December 22.
|
| November
4 |
The GAO
sustained a protest by MEDI-e-ImageData
Corp. because the awardee's proposal did not comply with
material requirements of an RFQ.
The State
Department is amending the ITAR to update the policy regarding Libya to reflect the
additional modifications to the United Nations Security Council
arms embargo
of Libya adopted in September 2011.
The State
Department also is amending the ITAR to reduce the
administrative burden on applicants by eliminating the
requirement to return certain expired DSP-5
licenses.
DoD is
proposing to update policy, responsibilities, and procedures to
conform with section 21(e)(1)(B) of Public Law 90–629, as amended,
for calculating and assessing charges for recoupment
of nonrecurring costs on sales to non U.S. government
customers of items developed for or by DoD. Comments are due
by January 3, 2012.
|
| November
3 |
DoD's Per
Diem, Travel and Transportation Allowance Committee published Civilian Personnel Per Diem
Bulletin
Number 278, which lists revisions
in the per diem rates prescribed for U.S. Government
employees for official travel in Alaska, Hawaii,
Puerto Rico, the Northern Mariana Islands and
Possessions of the United States.
The GAO
just published a winning protest decision it originally issued
in March of 2010--must have been a donneybrook over proposed
redactions: Medical
Development International, Inc., B-402198.2 (Mar. 28, 2010).
|
| November
2 |
FAC
2005-54 has been published and includes the following nine
items plus technical amendments:
FAR
Case 2010-006 ("Notification of Employee
Rights Under the National Labor Relations Act"): A final rule
adopts,
without change, the interim rule amending the FAR to
incorporate the DOL regulations that implemented
E.O. 13496.
FAR
Case 2008-025 ("Preventing Personal
Conflicts of Interest for Contractor Employees Performing
Acquisition Functions"): Effective December 2, a final rule
adds a subpart 3.11 to the FAR to implement the policy on personal
conflicts of interest by employees of government contractors as
required by section 841(a) of the Duncan Hunter National Defense Authorization
Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Pub. L. 110–417) (41 U.S.C. 2303).
FAR
Case 2009-019 ("Small Disadvantaged Business
Program Self-Certification"): This final rule adopts,
without changes, the prior interim rule amending the FAR to incorporate
revisions made by the SBA to its small disadvantaged business
program, specifically to permit subcontractors to self-represent their
SDB status to prime contractors in good
faith when seeking federal subcontracting opportunities.
FAR
Case 2010-012 ("Certification Requirement
and Procurement Prohibition Relating to Iran Sanctions"):
A final rule adopts, with changes, the prior interim rule
amending the FAR to to implement sections 102 and 106 of the Comprehensive Iran Sanctions,
Accountability, and Divestment Act of 2010, which,
respectively, (i) require certification that each offeror, and any person owned
or controlled by the offeror, does not engage in any activity for which
sanctions may be imposed under section 5 of the Iran Sanctions Act of 1996
and (ii) impose a procurement prohibition relating to contracts with persons that
export certain sensitive technology to Iran.
FAR
Case 2010-018 ("Representation Regarding
Export of Sensitive Technology to Iran"): An interim rule
amends the FAR to add a representation to implement section 106 of the Comprehensive Iran
Sanctions, Accountability, and
Divestment Act of 2010, which imposes a procurement prohibition
relating to contracts with persons that export certain sensitive technology to
Iran.
FAR
Case 2011-024 ("Set-Asides for Small
Business"): An interim rule amends the FAR to implement section 1331 of the Small
Business Jobs Act of 2010, which addresses set-asides of task-
and delivery-orders under multiple-award contracts, partial set-asides under multiple-award contracts,
and the reserving of one or more multiple-award contracts that are
awarded using full and open competition.
FAR
Case 2009-041 ("Sudan Waiver Process"): Effective
December 2, a final rule amends the FAR to revise the prohibition on contracting
with entities that conduct restricted business operations in
Sudan and to add specific criteria including foreign policy aspects that an agency must
address when applying to the President or his appointed designee for a waiver
of the prohibition on awarding a contract to a contractor that conducts
restricted business operations in Sudan. The rule also describes the consultation
process that will be used by the OFPP in support of the waiver request review.
FAR
Case 2011-014 ("Successor Entities to the
Lesser Antilles"): A final rule amends the FAR to revise the definitions of
"Caribbean Basin country" and "designated
country"’ due to the change in status of the islands that comprised the
Netherlands Antilles.
FAR
Case 2009-006 ("Labor Relations Costs"): Effective
December 2, a final rule amends the FAR to implement the E.O. on Economy in Government
Contracting, issued on January 30, 2009, and amended on October 30,
2009, which treats as unallowable the costs of any activities undertaken to persuade
employees, whether employees of the recipient of federal disbursements or of
any other entity, to exercise or not to exercise, or concerning the manner of
exercising, the right to organize and bargain collectively through
representatives of the employee’s own choosing.
Usually,
a forum denies a motion for summary judgment because there are
disputed facts that require further development in the record.
In Trace
Systems, however, the ASBCA denied the Government's motion
after the Board found there were no disputed facts and held
that (i) the contract contained a latent ambiguity concerning
whether R&R travel expenses were reimbursable and (ii) the
contractor's interpretation that they were reimbursable was
reasonable. Looks a win on the merits for the contractor to
me.
In Special
Operative Group, the ASBCA dismissed an appeal based on a
progress payment request in excess of $100,000 for lack of CDA
jurisdiction because the request did not include the CDA
certification and the progress payment certification it did
include was not an adequate substitute.
On reconsideration,
the ASBCA modified its original decision in Thomas
Associates--see June 1 entry below for original
decision.
|
| November
1 |
In Exxon
Mobil Corp., the Court of Federal Claims held that certain
World War II contracts for the production of avgas require the
Government to bear the current cleanup costs for refineries
that produced the gas.
|
| October
29 |
In D&S
Consultants, the Court of Federal Claims denied a
post-award protest because (i) discussions were not
misleading, inadequate, or unequal; (ii) the Government did
not add an unstated evaluation criterion in analyzing the
protester's proposal; (iii) there was a rational basis for the
IGCE; and (iv) there was a rational basis for the evaluation
of the protester's management proposal.
In
another protest (by Survival
Systems, USA), the court denied the Government's motion to
supplement the administrative record with the declaration of
the individual who conducted the price analysis because the
declaration was prepared after the fact, and the information
it purported to provide already was ascertainable from the
record.
In
Friendship
Dental Laboratories, the GAO recommended that the
protester recover its costs because the agency filed the
agency report disputing the protest after the agency knew a
protest ground had merit.
|
| October
26 |
The
ASBCA published four decisions.
In
D.
J. Miller & Assocs., the Board denied a contractor's
claim that the Government had breached a requirements contract
by diverting work to other entities.
In Charles
Mullens, the Board held that, concerning a non-CDA
concession contract, the Board lacked jurisdiction over an
appeal from a no-fault termination absent an underlying claim.
In Cooley
Constructors, the Board denied a government motion for
summary judgment because there were issues of fact regarding
contract interpretation requiring further development in the
record.
In Raytheon
Missile Systems, the Board denied the contracting agency's
motion for summary judgment because of material disputed facts
over whether that agency's relationship with another
government agency resulted in the increases in fuel prices for
which contractor is seeking recovery under theories of
constructive change and breach of the duty of non-interference
with contractual performance.
Power
Connector won its GAO protest against an agency's
corrective action because, after the agency materially amended
the solicitation, it should have permitted offerors to
revise all aspects of their proposals, including price.
|
| October
25 |
In Impresa
Construzioni Geom. Domenico Garufi, the Court of Federal Claims
awarded EAJA fees after a partially successful bid protest and
analyzed various quantum issues in such awards, including
expenses of (i) foreign attorneys, (ii) translation, and (iii)
travel, as well as the standard for determining whether an
enhanced award is justified and the method of computing a
COLA.
|
| October
23 |
The GAO
sustained a protest by EBA
Ernest Bland Assocs. because the agency made its selection
without consideration of the solicitation's evaluation
factors.
|
| October
19 |
In NetStar-1
Government Consulting, the Court of Federal Claims issued
a permanent injunction against further performance of a
contract because (i) the contractor had access to proprietary
information concerning its competitors from its work on
a prior contract and (ii) this OCI was not adequately
mitigated.
DFARS
Case 2012-D001: DoD (i) is proposing to amend the DFARS to
revise and expand reporting requirements for
government-furnished property to include items uniquely and
non-uniquely identified and clarify policy for contractor
access to Government supply sources; and (ii) is hosting a
public meeting to discuss the proposed rule on November 17,
2011, at 1 p.m. EST in the Defense Acquisition Regulations
Council Conference Room, 241 18th Street South, Suite
200A, Arlington, VA 22202–3409. Comments are due by December
18.
|
| October
18 |
On the
Government's motion for reconsideration, the ASBCA held in SRI
International that the amount due the contractor for
maintaining a standby letter of credit over two fiscal years
under several contracts is to be determined by the procedures
set forth in the "Allowable Cost and Payment" clause
rather than being predetermined by the Board as suggested by
its prior
decision.
In Technosource
Information Systems, LLC; TrueTandem, LLC, the GAO
sustained a protest because the agency failed to establish any
legitimate government need for a solicitation requirement that
any non-U.S.-based cloud computing data centers be located in
Trade Agreements Act Designated Countries.
|
| October
17 |
In Moshe
Safdie and Assocs., the CBCA denied the contractor's
motion for summary relief because the remedy stated in
"Design Within Funding Limitations" clause (FAR
52.236-22), requiring the contractor to re-design the work if
construction bids come in over budget, does not per se
bar the Government from also seeking consequential or actual
damages.
In Living
Tree Care, the CBCA denied various claims by a contractor
performing storm clean-up work in a forest because the work
was required by the contract and because the contractor was
responsible for the costs associated with improper actions by
its subcontractor.
In U.S.
Foodservice, the Court of Federal Claims upheld a challenge to the agency's use of a Most Favored
Customer clause in a solicitation because the terms of the
clause were not a reasonable means of achieving the agency's
objective.
In Seaborn
Health Care, the court (i) dismissed one protest for lack
of standing because resolution of the protest grounds would
not place the protester in line for award; and (ii) denied the
protests of a second protester against the solicitation's
terms and the past performance evaluation.
|
| October
14 |
The GAO
sustained two protests--
In Aldevra,
the GAO held that (i) the VA violated the Veterans Benefits,
Health Care, and Information Technology Act of 2006 and its
implementing regulations in the VAAR by using non-mandatory
FSS procedures rather than setting aside an acquisition
for SDVOSBs; and (ii) FAR provisions implementing the
separate Veterans Benefit Act of 2003 are not controlling in
this situation.
In Construct
Solutions, the GAO recommended that the agency terminate
an award and award the contract to the SDVOSB protester after
the SBA reversed its initial refusal to issue a COC to the
protester because that decision had been based on the use of
the wrong standard for determining the firm's compliance with
the "Limitations on Subcontracting" clause.
FAR
Case 2010-013: A proposed rule would amend the FAR to
require contractors to complete training that addresses the
protection of privacy, in accordance with the Privacy Act of
1974, and the handling and safeguarding of personally
identifiable information. Comments are due by December 13.
FTR
Case 2011-309: GSA
has amended the FTR regarding (i) the reimbursement of lodging
per diem expenses while on TDY
and (ii) GSA’s policy concerning reimbursement for
personally-owned residence and personally-owned recreational
vehicle expenses while on TDY.
|
| October
13 |
The SBA
has issued a direct final rule that will be effective November
28 (unless significant adverse comments are received by
November 14) making various amendments conforming SBA's
regulations to changes made by the Small Business Jobs Act of
2010 to several SBA programs, including business lending,
disaster lending, and contract
bundling.
In Environmental
Safety Consultants, the ASBCA converted a default
termination to a termination for convenience because (i) the
Government "dallied" for 11 months after the
contract completion date before terminating, demonstrating
that time was not the essence, and (ii) the Government,
therefore, should have established a new completion date
before terminating.
|
| October
12 |
As part of
its comprehensive review of size standards, the SBA is
proposing to increase its size standards for 37 industries in NAICS
sector 56 (Administrative and Support, Waste Management
and Remediation Services) and to retain the current size
standards for seven industries in that sector. The SBA also is
proposing to increase its size standards for 15 industries in NAICS
sector 51 (Information). Comments are due by
December 12.
|
| October
11 |
In International
Industrial Park, the Court of Federal Claims (i) examined a
non-CDA barter contract requiring the Government to make road
improvements in exchange for an easement on the plaintiff's
land to patrol the border and (ii) decided issues of contract
interpretation, equitable estoppel, waiver, and rescission.
In
Rockies
Express Pipeline, the CBCA determined the damages flowing from the
Government's breach of of a Precedent Agreement and a firm transportation
service agreement and the Government's refusal (i) to execute another firm
transportation service agreement and (ii) to pay required reservation
charges.
|
| October
7 |
The
SBA is proposing to amend its regulations to
implement provisions of the Small Business Jobs Act of 2010
pertaining to small
business size and status integrity, specifically (i) to
establish that there is a presumption of loss equal to the
value of the contract or other instrument when a concern
willfully seeks and receives an award by misrepresentation;
(ii) to provide that the submission of an offer or application
for an award intended for small business concerns will be
deemed a size or status certification or representation in
certain circumstances; (iii) to provide that an authorized
official must sign in connection with a size or status
certification or representation for a contract or other
instrument; (iv) to provide that concerns that fail to update
their size or status in the ORCA database at least annually
shall no longer be identified in the database as small or some
other socioeconomic status, until the representation is
updated; and (v) to clarify when size is determined for
purposes of entry into the 8(a) Business Development and
HUBZone programs. Comments are due by November 7.
|
| October
6 |
In Engage
Learning, Inc., the CAFC reversed the CBCA's summary dismissal of an appeal for lack of subject matter jurisdiction
because, after the contractor initially pled that its appeal
involved a contract covered by
the CDA, the CBCA made summary conclusions
about the credibility of evidence as to the existence of a
contract. The CAFC held the Board should have treated the
situation as a motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim
(where the factual allegations in the complaint must be
accepted as true) as opposed to a motion to dismiss for lack
of subject matter jurisdiction (where only the uncontroverted
factual allegations are accepted for purposes of the
motion).
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| October
5 |
OFPP's CAS
Board proposes to revise its regulations to clarify that
the exemption from CAS at 48 C.F.R. 9903.201–1(b)(15),
the
"(b)(15) FFP exemption," applies to
firm-fixed-price contracts and subcontracts awarded on the
basis of adequate price competition without submission of
certified cost or pricing data. Comments are due by December
5.
To
implement provisions of the Small Business Jobs Act of 2010,
the SBA is proposing to amend its regulations (i) to provide
that, for a "covered contract" (a contract for which
a small business subcontracting
plan is required, currently valued above $1.5 million for
construction and $650,000 for all other contracts), a prime
contractor must notify the Contracting Officer in writing
whenever the prime contractor does not utilize a subcontractor
used in preparing its bid or proposal during contract
performance; (ii) to require a prime contractor to notify the
Contracting Officer in writing whenever the prime contractor
reduces payments to a subcontractor or when payments to a
subcontractor are 90 days or more past due; (iii) to establish
that the Contracting Officer is responsible for monitoring and
evaluating small business subcontracting plan performance;
(iv) to clarify which subcontracts must be included in
subcontracting data reporting, which subcontracts should be
excluded, and the way subcontracting data is reported; (iv) to
make other changes to update its subcontracting regulations,
including changing subcontracting plan thresholds and
referencing the electronic subcontracting reporting system
(eSRS), some of which changes would require the Contracting
Officer to review subcontracting plan reports within 60 days
of the report ending date; and (v) to address how
subcontracting plan requirements and credit towards
subcontracting goals can be implemented in connection with
Multiagency, Federal Supply Schedule, Multiple Award Schedule
and Government-wide Acquisition ID/IQ contracts. Comments are
due by December 5.
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| October
4 |
DFARS
2007-D002: DoD is adopting as final, with changes, an
interim rule amending the DFARS to comply with section 3504 of
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009,
which addresses requirements that apply to riding gang members
and DoD-exempted individuals who perform work on U.S.-flag
vessels under DoD contracts for transportation services.
DFARS
2011-D028: DoD is issuing a final rule amending the DFARS
to revise the definition of "qualifying country end
product" by eliminating the component test for qualifying
country end products that are commercially available
off-the-shelf items.
DFARS
2011-D049: DoD is proposing to amend the DFARS to clarify
the requirements for the Canadian Commercial Corporation to
submit data other than certified cost or pricing data.
Comments are due by December 5.
The DOL
proposes to revise the list required by E. O. 13126 ("Prohibition
of Acquisition of Products Produced by Forced or Indentured
Child Labor") in accordance with the DOL's "Procedural
Guidelines for the Maintenance of the List of Products
Requiring Federal Contractor Certification as to Forced or
Indentured Child Labor" by adding the following three
products: bricks from Afghanistan and cassiterite and
coltan from the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Comments are
due by December 3.
The ASBCA
published two
decisions denying motions for summary judgment because the
record was not yet sufficient to decide the issues.
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| October
1 |
The PSBCA
has issued its 2011
decisions, including the following:
In Minute
Man Properties, the PSBCA held that the Government, by
holding over, did not constructively exercise a lease renewal
option, which required written notice of its exercise.
In JM
Carranza Trucking Co. , the PSBCA held it lacked
jurisdiction to stay enforcement of a government claim.
In two
cases, the Government was denied recovery of excess
reprocurement costs after a valid default termination simply
because it neglected to present any evidence on the subject of
the similarity of the reprocurement contract to the terminated
contract. In Odessa
R. Brown, for example, the PSBCA wrote: "Respondent
did not submit into the record a copy of the replacement
contract or any other evidence which could establish the type,
frequency or timing of the service required by the replacement
contract." Similarly, in
Gordon
T. Smart, the Board noted that the Government failed to
present any evidence that the reprocurement contract was for
the same, or similar, services.
In Tip
Top Construction , the PSBCA held that (i) the contractor
could recover its consultant costs incurred up to, but not
after, the Government's approval of substitute equipment
associated with a change; and (ii) attorney fees incurred in
trying to convince Contracting Officer of the amount claimed
by contractor for the change were not recoverable.
In Roger
W. Holcombe, the PSBCA held that a default termination was
justified by a contractor's failure to disclose on a pre-award
form negative employment history of prior bad acts, even
though the Government did not discover this omission until
after it had terminated the contract on other grounds.
In Janet
L. Fox and Todd Fox, the PSBCA dismissed an untimely-filed
application for attorneys fees under the EAJA.
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